Why Stephen Fry is my new favourite Political Commentator

This clip from BBC last night: Serious Fry nails the hypocrisy and disproportionate understanding of what's important when it comes to political scandals. And below, Comedy Fry talks semantics.

[youtube=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hHQ2756cyD8&hl=en&fs=1]

Both Frys are worth reading and listening to, on almost anything.  The hand-wringing over MP's expenses in Britain may well be warranted - but the way it is reported far outweighs its importance, and the contrast with the spinning of the dehumanised foreign policy decisions of recent years couldn't be greater.

The Politics of 'Outrage'

outrage In 1993, while still living in Belfast, I received a phone call from a Member of the UK Parliament, offering to help me with the fact that I was not being offered a student grant as I began my time as an undergraduate.  The MP was gracious and helpful, and although he was unable to do anything that changed my financial circumstances, I was grateful for the personal attention he had given my case.  I had no further dealings with him, but he was always a highly visible presence in the constituency, frequently seen in town, and in the media.

Two years later, the London-based Gay Rights activist group Outrage!, led by Peter Tatchell, announced that it had written to 20 MPs whom it believed to be closeted gay men, and who also had supported anti-gay political measures.  Outrage! threatened the MPs with being publicly outed if they did not acknowledge their sexuality, and, presumably disavow their public homophobia.

Shortly after this announcement, the main local newspaper in Northern Ireland printed a front page story to the effect that they knew that one of the MPs who received Outrage's letter was a local man.  On that day, the MP who had tried to help with my student funding case died of a heart attack on board a train in England.  Outrage! never carried out its plan to name the other 19, and I have always assumed that this was a direct result of my MP's death, although some have suggested that the letters were always an empty threat to gain publicity.

Peter Tatchell has been a human rights activist since he was a teenager, fighting for justice for Aboriginal peoples, and more recently being beaten to the point of brain damage by Robert Mugabe's bodyguards as he tried to address the horror of that man's legacy in Zimbabwe.  He has opinions with which I strongly disagree, but the personal courage and commitment he has brought to a range of issues has to be acknowledged.

Last week, Kirby Dick's new polemic film, also called 'Outrage', opened in limited release in the US.  I haven't seen it yet, but it is being marketed as the DC version of the 1995 letter campaign - I imagine it may be more nuanced than that, but for the next few days, in hopes of having a discussion here, I'll post some questions that might be relevant.  I'll see the film as soon as I can.

So, first questions: Is it ever right to expose someone's consensual private life?  What should the public response be to political representatives who endorse homophobic legislation or refuse to challenge homophobia, but who are later found to be involved in same-sex activity?  Is this simply hypocrisy, worthy only of condemnation and public ridicule, or could it be more complicated than that?

'Star Trek' Haiku

star trek XI new movie - zachary quinto as spock Now Spock cries. Kirk flirts.

Time loops create new options.

Movie's pretty good.

It really is, actually.  JJ Abrams knows how to keep an audience's attention, the black hole/time warp device is a stroke of genius, allowing the story to start from scratch while also making space for old Spock to make a return visit, the design (sound, image, costumes, everything) is as well-crafted as an IM Pei building, the performances feel like real acting rather than camp, and there's real pleasure in seeing what you thought you knew being genuinely re-invented.

Sure, the narrative hangs on a superficial revenge thread (one of these days we're going to see a Romulan/Klingon deal with grief by reaching out to their friends rather than committing genocide), and the need to establish the characters means there's less room for mystery.  But that's what sequels are for.  I didn't expect to be saying this, but 'Star Trek' is one of the best mainstream large-scale adventure films I've seen in ages.

Thank you, Fox News

yankee-doodle-uncle-sam-child-american-flag-july-4th-patriotic2 Yesterday, under the headline 'Obama's Apology Tour', FoxNews.com, in typical sneering style, published the following story [alas, they did not opt to print my not always entirely serious commentary alongside, which I have included below in parentheses]:

“During the 2008 presidential race, then-President George W. Bush took heat for seeming to criticize Barack Obama as an appeaser during an address to Israel's parliament. [He didn't just seem to criticize.  It was an outrageous, dishonest, and inaccurate speech.]

It was considered poor form to take shots, direct or indirect, at a U.S. dignitary while overseas.  [I posted it about this at the time here]

But since taking office, Obama has made a habit of using overseas podiums to delicately jab at his predecessor by apologizing and expressing regret for American behavior in recent years.  [Can we allow for the possibility that he is apologising because he believes in the apology.]

While the move could yield diplomatic fruit by easing tensions between the U.S. and nations that felt sidelined during the Bush administration, Republicans have also criticized the president for using the world stage to scold his own country.  [The deniers within the Roman Empire had a similar problem.  Just before it collapsed.]

The following is a list, in reverse chronological order, of the Obama administration's overseas apologies and clarifications to date:

April 18: "We have at times been disengaged, and at times we sought to dictate our terms. But I pledge to you that we seek an equal partnership. There is no senior partner and junior partner in our relations." [Thank God]

April 16: "Too often, the United States has not pursued and sustained engagement with our neighbors. We have been too easily distracted by other priorities and have failed to see that our own progress is tied directly to progress throughout the Americas. My administration is committed to renewing and sustaining a broader partnership between the United States and the hemisphere on behalf of our common prosperity and our common security."  [Perhaps we'll get some common security then.]

April 6: "I know there have been difficulties these last few years. I know that the trust that binds us has been strained, and I know that strain is shared in many places where the Muslim faith is practiced. Let me say this as clearly as I can: the United States is not at war with Islam." [Why Fox News would consider this a troubling statement is troubling itself.]

April 3: "In America, there's a failure to appreciate Europe's leading role in the world. Instead of celebrating your dynamic union and seeking to partner with you to meet common challenges, there have been times where America has shown arrogance and been dismissive, even derisive. But in Europe, there is an anti-Americanism that is at once casual but can also be insidious. Instead of recognizing the good that America so often does in the world, there have been times where Europeans choose to blame America for much of what's bad. On both sides of the Atlantic, these attitudes have become all too common. They are not wise. ... They threaten to widen the divide across the Atlantic and leave us both more isolated." [Mercy.  I'm beginning to see a theme here.]

April 2: "It is true, as my Italian friend has said, that the (economic) crisis began in the U.S. I take responsibility, even if I wasn't even president at the time." [What are we to do?  A President who takes credit where it's really due?  Soon we'll have bank CEOs who screwed up actually resigning...]

April 2: "I would like to think that with my election and the early decisions that we've made, that you're starting to see some restoration of America's standing in the world." [You'll get no arguments from me here - but let's take it one step at a time.]

April 1: "If you look at the sources of this crisis, the United States certainly has some accounting to do with respect to a regulatory system that was inadequate." [This is getting repetitive.]

March 25: "I feel very strongly we have a co-responsibility (for drug-fueled violence in Mexico). ... Our insatiable demand for illegal drugs fuels the drug trade. Our inability to prevent weapons from being illegally smuggled across the border to arm these criminals causes the deaths of police officers, soldiers and civilians."- Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, en route to Mexico City [If we're not careful what might be about to happen could look something like an honest assessment of the interdependency of the post-globalised world.  Maybe even a recognition that human beings need each other, whatever their national identity.]

Jan. 26: "All too often the United States starts by dictating ... and we don't always know all the factors that are involved. So let's listen. And I think if we do that, then there's a possibility at least of achieving some breakthroughs. ... My job to the Muslim world is to communicate that the Americans are not your enemy. We sometimes make mistakes. We have not been perfect." [I hope that this self-evaluation includes adequate provision of free crisis therapy for people whose sense of identity depends on threatening others.  If they can get over the initial shock that their President doesn't sound like a schoolground bully, you never know.  We might find ourselves with a measurable reduction in real world violence.  What on earth would we do with that?]

The Obama administration has also expressed plenty of regret stateside as it rolls back some of Bush's counter-terrorism policies. The president, for instance, acknowledged potential "mistakes" as he addressed CIA employees April 20 and discussed his ban of enhanced interrogation techniques.

"Don't be discouraged that we have to acknowledge potentially we've made some mistakes. That's how we learn," Obama said.”

That's where the Fox News story ended; and from my perspective, it was a childish, analysis-free attempt at making the President look weak, not credible journalism but instead a slightly softened Sean Hannity version of a Letterman Top Ten List.  It would be far better if Fox News (or in fact, any of the large MSM websites) could evaluate the history of attempts at reducing tension through expressing regret.  President Kennedy's speech at the end of the Cuban Missile Crisis is perhaps the best example of US diplomacy taking the moral high ground of humility, asking what the country could learn from its enemies, rather than merely threatening attack, and quite possibly saving the world from nuclear war as a result.  This story needs to be told and re-told, I believe, if the new times we're living in are to be understood.  At the risk of sounding arrogant, there's much that hasn't impressed me about the new administration - quick to launch air strikes, not exactly the most radical choices for the Cabinet, and, frankly, the Rahm Emmanuel swears-a-lot jokes are getting a bit tired, Mr President.  But letting the rest of the world know that the US wants to be friendly again, and that it understands both that friendship is  a two way street, and that two wrongs don't make a right, may just be the most we could ask for right now.

And in that regard, perhaps Fox News has done us a service, as I’m reminded that, a couple of thousand years ago, someone else uttered the following statement:

“Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth.”

So, thank you, Fox News, for reminding us of the vital role of humility in the process of earning credibility in the eyes of the world.  You've done a great service to diplomacy.

More on Tabloid Forgiveness

(For the first part of this thought, click here.) seedsweeds-dark-small

At this point in our history, a serious conversation about the meaning of forgiveness would be welcome.  I suspect that what Mrs Carroll may mean when she says she can't forgive is that she is not ready to embrace the people who have taken her life partner away.  Yet the most mature academic and psychological work on forgiveness suggests that it is a continuum rather than an act, and that popular perceptions of forgiveness are profoundly superficial.  As with the fight or flight syndrome, the widely accepted notion is that a person victimised through violence or other oppression has two choices: forceful revenge or sentimental embrace.  Some of the print and broadcast media appear to like both: total war for the tabloids, and tearful sentiment for the talk shows.  They want people to express outrage, threaten retribution, and be hugging Oprah by sundown.

But I think it has to be said that embracing the person responsible for murder or grievous injury is not just too much to ask, especially in the early stages of grief, it's actually psychologically damaging.  A person needs to be able to grieve and begin to accept the loss or the wound before confronting the power that caused it - otherwise the danger of re-victimisation is all too real. On the other hand, revenge is supposed to be channeled or at least limited by an accountable criminal justice system.

Neither of these ideas accurately represents what happens in practice.  For one thing, the public justice system often includes some form of retribution, and victims are invited - by the media, and other communal mavens - to seek vengeance. The idea of  a system that allows for the possibility of rehabilitation, reducing repeat offences, and at the risk of sounding sentimental, restoration - what some people might call, with highly accurate simplicity 'good coming out of a bad situation' - is not exactly high on the list of political priorities.

There's an obvious question at the heart of all of this: What is really going on when a tabloid-style newspaper asks a grieving widow, less than a month after her husband's murder, whether not she forgives the people who killed him, when the tabloid vision of forgiveness is ultimately impossible?

Can't we do better than this?  How could we begin to have a public conversation that does all three of the following: humanises the parties involved, takes violence seriously, and doesn't re-victimise people who are already suffering?  How can a print and broadcast media obsessed with the idea that conflict pays be weaned toward writing front page articles that enhance the dignity of both the victim and the reader?